See demon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "deamhan"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "deamhan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "daemōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin daemōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δαίμων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin daemōn, from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn), though the plural seems to be from daemonia, the plural of the diminutive daemonium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "demuin",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "demna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demnib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndemon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "demna",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "demuin",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "demon m (genitive demuin, nominative plural demna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "demuin",
"3": "demna"
},
"expansion": "demon m (genitive demuin, nominative plural demna)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "demuin",
"acc_pl": "demnai",
"dat_pl": "demnaib",
"dat_pl2": "demnib",
"dat_sg2": "demun",
"gen_pl2": "demne+N",
"nom_pl": "demna",
"nom_sg2": "demun",
"voc_pl": "demnu"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "demon+L",
"acc_du2": "demun",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "demnai+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "demon+N",
"acc_sg2": "demun",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "demnaib",
"dat_du2": "demnib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "demnaib",
"dat_pl2": "demnib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "demon+L",
"dat_sg2": "demun",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "demon",
"gen_du2": "demun",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "demon+N",
"gen_pl2": "demun",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "demne+N",
"gen_sg": "demuin+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "demon+L",
"nom_du2": "demun",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "demna+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "demon",
"nom_sg2": "demun",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "demon+L",
"voc_du2": "demun",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "demnu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "demuin",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"id": "en-demon-sga-noun-cjXkCXcf",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"#English"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"english": "lest everyone go out of his duty into adultery through the Devil’s machination and through your incontinence",
"text": "arna dich cách assa dligud i n-adaltras tri láthar demuin et tri bar nebcongabthetit-si",
"translation": "lest everyone go out of his duty into adultery through the Devil’s machination and through your incontinence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil"
],
"id": "en-demon-sga-noun-wW5T7RPL",
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̠ʲe.β̃un/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈd̠ʲe.β̃un]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈd̠ʲe.β̃øn]"
}
],
"word": "demon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "deamhan"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "deamhan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "daemōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin daemōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δαίμων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin daemōn, from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn), though the plural seems to be from daemonia, the plural of the diminutive daemonium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "demuin",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "demna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "demnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "demnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "demnib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "demon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndemon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "demun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "demna",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "demuin",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "demon m (genitive demuin, nominative plural demna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "demuin",
"3": "demna"
},
"expansion": "demon m (genitive demuin, nominative plural demna)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "demuin",
"acc_pl": "demnai",
"dat_pl": "demnaib",
"dat_pl2": "demnib",
"dat_sg2": "demun",
"gen_pl2": "demne+N",
"nom_pl": "demna",
"nom_sg2": "demun",
"voc_pl": "demnu"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "demon+L",
"acc_du2": "demun",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "demnai+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "demon+N",
"acc_sg2": "demun",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "demnaib",
"dat_du2": "demnib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "demnaib",
"dat_pl2": "demnib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "demon+L",
"dat_sg2": "demun",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "demon",
"gen_du2": "demun",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "demon+N",
"gen_pl2": "demun",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "demne+N",
"gen_sg": "demuin+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "demon+L",
"nom_du2": "demun",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "demna+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "demon",
"nom_sg2": "demun",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "demon+L",
"voc_du2": "demun",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "demnu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "demuin",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"demon, devil"
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"#English"
],
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"english": "lest everyone go out of his duty into adultery through the Devil’s machination and through your incontinence",
"text": "arna dich cách assa dligud i n-adaltras tri láthar demuin et tri bar nebcongabthetit-si",
"translation": "lest everyone go out of his duty into adultery through the Devil’s machination and through your incontinence",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Devil"
],
"links": [
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̠ʲe.β̃un/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈd̠ʲe.β̃un]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈd̠ʲe.β̃øn]"
}
],
"word": "demon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for demon meaning in Old Irish (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: demon/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"demon"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "demon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"demon"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "demon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"demon"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "demon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.